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Chicago Law Office of Christine Contreras

Recap of Immigration News, Changes, and Policies in 2025

In 2025, U.S. immigration law experienced several important changes that may directly impact families, permanent residents, and individuals applying for green cards or U.S. citizenship.

From new procedural requirements to updated payment systems and travel enforcement rules, it is essential to stay informed. Below is a summary of the key updates to help you understand how these developments may affect your current or future case.

Important Updates to Green Card Applications

The process for applying for a green card (Adjustment of Status) saw several critical changes. Applicants, especially those in family-based categories, must be aware of these new requirements.

Marriage-Based Green Card Forms

USCIS will now strictly reject any application filed using an outdated version of a form. You must always download the latest forms (like the I-485 and I-130) directly from the USCIS website before filing.

Initial Evidence

Due to extended processing times, USCIS is cracking down on incomplete applications. It is more critical than ever to submit a “fully documented” case. For marriage-based applications, this means including extensive bona fide evidence (proof of a genuine marriage) with your initial submission, not waiting for an interview or a Request for Evidence (RFE).

New Payment Options

On October 28, 2025, USCIS launched a new electronic ACH payment system to modernize the fee process. This means USCIS no longer accepts personal checks or money orders.

To pay application fees, you must now use one of the forms below:

  • Direct bank debit (ACH) with Form G-1650
  • Credit or prepaid card with Form G-1450

New Medical Exam (Form I-693) Rules

One of 2025’s most significant procedural changes involves the Report of Immigration Medical Examination and Vaccination Record (Form I-693).

Concurrent Filing is Now Required

To reduce processing delays and the issuance of RFEs, USCIS now mandates that applicants submit a valid, unexpired Form I-693 at the same time as their green card application (Form I-485). Failing to include the sealed medical exam envelope will delay your case.

One-Time Use Policy

A July policy update clarified that a single Form I-693 can only be used for one application. This means a medical exam you used for a previous application (even if it’s still valid) cannot be reused for a new green card application.

Naturalization Process Updates

2025 Civics Test

USCIS implemented a revised version of the naturalization civics test on October 20, 2025. This updated test includes more questions and requires a higher passing score.

What is changing:

  • Applicants will answer up to 20 questions, instead of 10
  • You must answer at least 12 correctly to pass
  • Questions will come from a pool of 128 possible questions

This change applies only to applications filed on or after October 20, 2025.

Updated Naturalization Disability Exception Guidelines

USCIS also released new guidance for individuals requesting an exception to the English and civics test based on a medical disability (Form N-648). The update clarifies what kind of evidence is required from healthcare providers, including detailed explanations of how the disability affects learning or memory.

These changes aim to standardize the review process and ensure fair treatment of applicants with documented disabilities.

Government Monitoring and Travel Warnings

Privacy and travel scrutiny were major themes in 2025, especially for applicants and conditional residents. You must be aware of:

Social Media Monitoring

New proposals to formally collect social media information on immigration forms were introduced. All applicants should assume that officials can and will review their public social media activity. Be cautious about what you share online, as it could be reviewed for inconsistencies with your application.

Scrutiny for Conditional Residents

Conditional green card holders faced increased scrutiny when traveling internationally. Reports of more detailed, in-depth questioning at U.S. airports were common. Always carry your valid passport and your conditional green card, and consider bringing recent evidence of your ongoing marriage when re-entering the country.

Other Key Policy and Legal Updates

Several other legal decisions and policy memos in 2025 affect specific groups of immigrants.

  • DACA Program Status: The future of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program was argued in appellate courts. This created ongoing uncertainty for DACA recipients, though USCIS has continued to accept and process renewal applications for current recipients.
  • Birthright Citizenship: Federal judges blocked the administration’s attempts to end birthright citizenship earlier this year. These rulings affirmed the current legal understanding under the 14th Amendment that children born in the United States are U.S. citizens.
  • Visa Suspensions: The Department of State announced the suspension of visa issuance to individuals from certain countries, citing national security concerns.
  • “Official Language” Order: An administrative order regarding the use of English as the official language raised questions. While this does not change existing immigration law, it reinforces the importance of meeting the English language requirements for the naturalization process.

Need Help Navigating These Changes?

Immigration law continues to evolve, and even small changes can have a big impact on your case. If you need help understanding how these 2025 updates affect your green card application, naturalization process, or family-based petition, the Law Office of Christine Contreras is here to help.

Schedule a consultation today to get professional guidance and clear answers based on your unique situation.